考研初试英语即将开始,英语是全国统考的三门公共课之一。下面小编为大家整理研究生英语作文范文,希望能对考研生有所帮助。
1.Directions:
Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchartinyourwriting,youshould
interpretthechart,and
giveyourcomments
Youshouldwriteabout150words.
【参考范文】
ThecolumnchartrevealsmarketsizeofwebgameinChinafromthefirstquarterof2010tothesecondquarterof2011.Duringtheperiodofoneandahalfyears,therehasbeenasuddenjumpfromRMB520millionto820million,ariseof300million,attheyear-on-yeargrowthrateofmorethan50%.
Whencomputer’sentertainingfunctionishighlyspokenof,suchaproblemdoesdeserveourseriousconcern.Firstandforemost,themostseriousharmofInternetgamescomefromtheircontents,whichaffectchildren’smentalfitness.Themajorityofgamesinvolveviolence,suchasfightingandkilling.Towinorkilltheiropponents,childrenarepermittedtouseallvariousmeanslikeguns,knivesandbombs.Whentheyareenjoyingthepleasureofsuccess,aviolentturnofmindisdevelopedandrootedinthem,whichmayinducefutureviolentbehaviorintheirreallife.Whatismore,beingindulgedinInternetgamesalsodoesharmtochildren’sphysicalhealth.Theradiationfromthecomputercanarousemanyuncomfortablefeeling,likeaheadache,pooreyesightandevenlosinghair.Beinglackofsleepanddinner,childrenaremoreinclinedtogetirritableandsufferfromseveremalnutrition.
Ofcourse,itisnottheendofthestory.BeingindulgedinInternetgamesalsoaffectschildren’sstudy,andtheircommunicationwithothers.AllthesefactsindicatethatitistimeforustomanageInternetgamesbythewholesociety.
2.Directions:Studythefollowingsetofdrawingscarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould
1)describethesetofdrawings,interpretitsmeaning
2)pointoutitsimplicationsinourlife.
Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)
【参考范文】
Thesetofdrawingsabovevividlydepictsthedestinyofaflowerindifferentcircumstances.Inthefirstcartoon,theflowerisplacedinacomfortablegreenhousethatsheltersitfromthethreateninglightningandstorm.Withpropertemperature,moistureandfertilizer,theflowerisgrowinginfullbloom.Onthecontrary,whenremovedfromthegreenhouseandexposedtothedrivingrain,theflowersoonfadesandwithers,withthepetalsscatteredontheground.
Thepurposeofthedrawingsistoshowusthattheflowergrowinginthegreenhousecannotwithstandthetestofthestorm,yetthesymbolicmeaningssubtlyconveyedshouldbetakenmoreseriously.Firstly,thedelicateflowerisnaturallyassociatedwithyoungpeople,tobespecific,theonlychildreninourcurrentsociety;thegreenhouseepitomizesparents’dotingcareandabundantmaterialsuppliesthatcanshieldthechildrenfromthestormsortheharshreality.Secondly,oncetheyoungpeoplebegintoseekindependenceandacceptchallengesfromtherealworld,theyarefoundtoospoiledtobestrongenoughinthefaceofdifficulties.
Accordingly,itisvitalforustoderivepositiveimplicationsfromthesethought-provokingdrawings.Ontheonehand,wecanfrequentlyusethemtoenlightentheyouthtobemoreindependentinlife.Ontheotherhand,parentsshouldbesensibleenoughtogivetheirchildrenmorefreedomtodealwithtroublesandproblems.Onlybyundergoingmorechallengesandtoilsinadversitycanyoungpeoplecultivatestrongpersonalityandability,andonlyinthiswaycantheybecomewinnersinthiscompetitiveworld.
3.大学生消费
Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould
1)interpretthechartand
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.(15points).
Thepiechartaboveevidentlyillustratesvariousconsumptionexpendituresofcollegestudentsbasedontheirconsuminghabitincertainuniversityin2019.Tobespecific,onlineshoppingtookalion’sshare,accountingforapproximately39%.Whiletravelingandeducationmadeuparound23%and22%respectively.However,theleastproportionswerephysicalstoreconsumptionandotherfactors,occupyingroughly10%and6%.
Whattriggersthisphenomenon?Maybeatleasttworeasonscanbeidentifiedtocontributetothismatter.Butthemostimportantisthat,alongwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,collegestudents’consuminghabithavebeenchangedremarkably,asaconsequence,anincreasingamountofcollegestudentsfocusononlineshopping.Simultaneously,thereisanotheressentialfactorthatafterresolvingtheissueoffood,quiteafewstudents’consumingconceptionshavetransformeddramatically,totheextentthattheyincreasinglypursuespiritualconsumption,whichshouldbealsotakenintoaccount.
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatthistrendwillcertainlycontinueforquiteawhileinthenearfuture.Collegestudentstendtospendmoretimeone-commerceandpaymoreonspiritconsumption.
4.Ascanbeseenfromtheabovebarchart,volumeofglobalelectroniccommercetransactionshasincreasedgraduallyduringthepast15years.In1997,itwasalmost2billiondollars,whilethenumberreached90billionin2005.By2011,thenumberjumpeddramaticallyto300billiondollars,150timesmorethanthatof1997.
Whyiselectroniccommerceboomingnowadays?Severalcausescontributetothisphenomenon.Aboveall,theavailabilityofcomputeristheforemostcontributorandtherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologyenablesnearlyeverybodytohaveaccesstothecomputerandInternet.Nowadays,theInternetisnolongerastrangertocommonpeople.Whatismore,theInternettechnologyisbecomingincreasinglymature.Peoplewhoatfirstdonottrustbusinesstransactionsonlinenowbecomeconvincedthatelectroniccommerceisextremelyconvenientandefficient.Lastbutnotleast,electroniccommerceisthefastestwaysofartomaketransactionsacrossfardistances.Itmakesitpossibletodobusinessathomeanditsavestimeandunnecessaryformalitiesaswell.Thatiswhyitispreferabletotraditionalcommerce.
BoomingelectroniccommerceundoubtedlycontributestotheprosperityofworldeconomyanditalsogivesbirthtoSOHO,aspecialgroupofpeopleworkingathome.Thetrendtowardsapromisinge-commerceisinevitable.Accordingly,let’sgetpreparedtoembracethisirreversibletendency.
5.Arecentsurveyanalyzedthechangeinnumberoffilm-goersandTVwatchersinXcity.Asisshownbythegraph,therehasbeenasharpdeclineinthenumberoffilm-goersduringtheperiodfrom1992to2002,addingupto20,000in2002.Ontheotherhand,thenumberofTVwatchershassteadilyincreaseinthelastdecade,reaching150,000in2002.Finally,itisinterestingtonotethattherewereasmanyfilm-goersasTVwatchersinyear1998.
Theremightbetworeason,Ithink,forthechange.Firstly,TVisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butacomparativelycheapone.Thereisnopointinarrangingtransport.Andoneneedn’tpayforexpensiveseatsatthecinema.Secondly,TVmakesitpossibleforonetokeeptrackofcurrenteventsandthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandtechnology.Asaconsequence,mostpeopleprefertostayathome,watchingTV,ratherthangoouttothecinema,whichwastesbothtimeandmoney.
Personally,therearestillalotofpeoplewhoenjoywatchingfilms.Theyarguethatthefilmisafascinatingformofart.Sittingcomfortablyinthecinema,onecanappreciatethelatestmovies,whichwillusuallybeshownonTVfarlateron.Therefore,Itrustthenumberoffilm-goerswillbeontheriseinthefuture.
6.Whataresomeimportantqualitiesofagoodsupervisor(boss)?Usespecificdetailsandexamplestoexplainwhythesequalitiesareimportant.
Eventhoughjobsituationscanbeverydifferent,thereareseveralqualitiesthatallgoodsupervisorhaveincommon,Agoodbosstreatsallheremployeesfairly.Shedoesntsingleoutoneemployeeforbetter(orworse)treatmentthantheothers.Apoorsupervisorhasfavorites.Sometimesshellevenuseherfavoritestospyonotheremployees.Sheexpectsthemtotellherwhattheothersaresayingabouther.Thiscancausealotofbadfeelingamongemployees.
Agoodsupervisorgivesclearandunderstandabledirections.Shedoesntconstantlychangehermindaboutwhatshewantsemployeestodo.Shealsodoesntgetangrywithanemployeewhoisconfusedandneedshertoexplainthedirectionsagainormorefully.Delegatingauthoritywellisanotherqualityofagoodsupervisor.Sheknowshowtousetheskillsofheremployeestobestadvantage.Apoorsupervisorinsistsondoingeverythingherself.Sheisunwillingtogiveanyauthoritytoothers.
Agoodbossevaluatesheremployeesonareasonableserofcriteria,notonhowshefeelsaboutthempersonally.Andsheletstheemployeesknowwhatthosecriteriaare,sotheyhaveafairchanceofmeetingthem.
Shegivesbothpraiseandcriticisminastraightforwardmanner.Shealsooffersguidancewhenneeded.Apoorsupervisorwillcriticizewithoutgivinganysuggestionsonhowtoimprove.
Mostimportantly,agoodsupervisorsetthestandardsforheremployeebyherownbehavior.Sheworkshardandtreatsemployeeslikevaluableassetstothecompany.Thispromotesgoodmoraleamongherworkers,andthisisofgreatbenefittoherbusiness.
7.Accordingtothepicture,wecanseeapotcontaininganumberofblocks.ThereareChinesecharactersonthem,suchas「Kungfu」,「Buddhism」and「Pekingopera」.Inaddition,thetitlebelowthepictureisveryeye-catching:culturalhotpotenrichesourlives.Ontheonehand,thispaintingisverysimple,withonlyafewstrokes,butontheotherhand,itevokesmydeepthoughtsonthesubjectbehindit.
Theideathiscartoonwishestoconveyisveryclear,mainlycallingforustoattachmoreimportancetothequalityofopeningourmindtodifferentcultures.Firstofall,integratingotherexcellentculturesisthebasisforourcompetitiveadvantage.Undoubtedly,ifcitizensinanationcannotcultivatethisqualityfromanearlyage,thisnationwillbeputinaverydisadvantageouspositionwhenitcomestocompetingwithothers,andtheyaremorelikelytofail.Secondly,theprogressofembracingforeigncultures』outstandingpartsiscrucialforustofosterapositivemindset.Noonecandenythefactthatstickingtothisgoalcan,toalargeextent,motivateustoachieveexcellence.
Inshort,itisextremelycrucialtodevelopthequalityofintegratingothercultures'positivepartsintoourownculture,whichisofgreatsignificancetohelpingusfosterapositivemindsetandaccumulatecompetitiveadvantages.Therefore,wemustalwaysremindourselvesandthepeoplearoundusnottogiveupthepursuitofit.
8.Givenisapiechart,whichclearlyillustratesthestrikingcontrastsinnetizens’modeoftravelingchoices.Aboveall,selfguidedtouristhelargestproportion,accountingfor58%.Thesecond/nextistravelagencypackage,with22%,followedbysemi-travelagencypackage,at20%.
Thestatisticsabovecanbeassociatedwithtourists’preferencefortravelingmode,butwhatresultinthishenomenon?Foronething,thepastyearswerecharacterizedbytheeconomicboomandprosperityinChina,whichenabledmoreindividualstopossessadditionalfinancialpowertoaffordself-guidetours.Foranother,comparedwithtravelingbyoneself,thetravelagencycanprovidemoreconvenienceandhelptouristssavetimeorenergy.Thus,somepeoplechoosetotravelwiththehelpoftravelagencies.
I,asayoungster,preferself-guidedtour,whichbringsmefreedomtoseewhateverIwant,arousesmypassionfortravelingandenablesmeenjoythepleasurefreelyintours.
9.Thechartshowsgreatchangesinthenumberofmuseumsandtheirvisitorsduringtheperiodfrom2013to2015.Accordingtothedatagiven,whatwecannotfailtoseeisthatthereisasharpgrowthintheamountsofmuseumsfrom4165to4697overtheperiodfrom2013to2015,whileitisalsopronouncedthatthenumberoftheirvisitorsincreasedsharplyfrom637.8millionto781.1millionduringthisperiod.
Atleasttwofundamentalfactorscouldbeidentifiedtocontributetothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,itiswidelyadmittedthatwiththerapideconomicdevelopmentinthewholesocialclimatehasbeenthedramaticallyupgradedlivingstandard,whichresultsinthecommonphenomenonthatpeopleingrowingnumberscanaffordtheonce-deemed-expensiveexperience.Inaddition,thereisnodenyingthattheauthoritiesconcernedhaveissuedaseriesofpreferentialpoliciestoprotectandpromotethedevelopmentofculturalindustry,whichencouragesawidespreadextensionofvisitors.
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatthistrendwillcertainlymaintainforquiteawhileinthenearfuture,whichwillbeofgreatbenefitstoourcountryandindividualaswell.
10.DearJack,
Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendanonlinemeetingwhichwillbeheldat2p.m.,December28th,viaTencentMeeting.ThemeetingIDis878625182;nomeetingpasswordisrequired.Inthemeeting,theDeanwillintroducesomeveryimportantregulationsonhowtopreventCOVID-19oncampus.Asweallknow,thediseaseishighlyinfectious,andpeopleareespeciallyvulnerabletoitinwinter.Foryourhealthandsafety,youarehighlyrecommendedtoattendthemeetingontime.Themeetingwillnotberecorded,sotherewillbenoplayback.Ihopeyouwillnotmissit.
Shouldyouhaveanyfurtherquestions,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing